SATOSHI WATCHER
2009-2010 P2PK rewards · public keys onchain since day one
CURATED · 4 ADDRESSES · 4 EXPOSED
$4,442,945
of BTC sits on already-exposed public keys. That's 57.7456 BTC harvestable today, decryptable when a sufficiently large fault-tolerant quantum computer arrives.
Genesis coinbase
P2PK1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa
Block 0 reward. Unspendable due to a client bug — but the public key sits in the coinbase scriptPubKey, permanently onchain.
mempool.spaceMINTED 2009-01-03
USD AT RISK
$4,402,701
57.2225 BTC
SCORE 70/100 · HIGH
Block 9 — first P2P transfer
P2PK12cbQLTFMXRnSzktFkuoG3eHoMeFtpTu3S
Satoshi → Hal Finney, Jan 12 2009. Generally cited as the first onchain payment.
mempool.spaceMINTED 2009-01-12
USD AT RISK
$34,164
0.4440 BTC
SCORE 65.11/100 · HIGH
2010-era P2PK block reward
P2PK1HLoD9E4SDFFPDiYfNYnkBLQ85Y51J3Zb1
Representative un-spent 2010 P2PK reward — public key onchain since 2010.
mempool.spaceMINTED 2010-04-18
USD AT RISK
$6,078
0.0790 BTC
SCORE 62.61/100 · HIGH
Hal Finney's Block 78 reward
P2PK1Q2TWHE3GMdB6BZKafqwxXtWAWgFt5Jvm3
Early P2PK reward associated with Hal Finney.
mempool.spaceMINTED 2009-01-10
USD AT RISK
$2
2.38e-5 BTC
SCORE 65.87/100 · HIGH
HNDL LEADERBOARD · PUBLIC SCAN CORPUS
Most-exposed addresses scanned via QorTrace
3 ADDRESSES · ALL
$26,071,097,206
total balance on exposed keys in the current view. Methodology: qortrace-method-v0.1
| # | Chain | Address | Type | Balance USD | Score | Band |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | BITCOIN | 34xp4v…wseo | P2SH | $14,899,945,188 | 75/100 | HIGH |
| 2 | BITCOIN | bc1qgd…vw97 | P2WPKH | $10,002,975,478 | 75/100 | HIGH |
| 3 | SOLANA | 9WzDXw…AWWM | Ed25519 PublicKey (=Address) | $1,168,176,539 | 90/100 | CRITICAL |
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